EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

SELECTED PREGNANCY VARIABLES IN WOMEN WITH PLACENTA PRAEVIA AND ITS OUTCOME

Dr. Shivani Badal*, Dr. M. S. Rajalakshmi and Prof. L. Ranjit Singh

ABSTRACT

Abstract:The aim of this study was to investigate risk factors and perinatal outcomes of pregnancies complicated by placenta praevia. Records of 148 cases with placenta praevia and 1480 randomly selected controls were reviewed retrospectively. Statistical analysis was performed using Pearson’s chi square method. Placenta praevia complicated 1.3% (n= 148) of all deliveries included in the study (n= 11200). Multiparity was more common in patients with placenta praevia (78.5%, p<0.001). Cases with placenta praevia had majority of male infants – 94(63.5%). Cases with placenta praevia had significant low birth weight babies (< 2500gm) – 33% , p<0.0001. It was also concluded from the study that previous abortion (OR= 0.6; 95% CI = 0.57-0.83), previous placenta praevia (OR= 4.17; 95% CI= 5.61-7.62) and previous cesarean section (OR= 9.5%; 95% CI= 3.9- 33.41) were risk factors for placenta praevia. Significant number of newborns that were delivered after placenta praevia graded had lower apgar scores less than 7 at 5 min (24.7%, p<0.0001). Multiparity, previous placenta praevia, previous abortion and previous cesarean section are concluded as significant risk factors for placenta praevia..

Keywords: Placenta praevia, Peripartum hysterectomy, Placenta accrete syndrome, Multiparity.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia