EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research (EJPMR) has indexed with various reputed international bodies like : Google Scholar , Indian Science Publications , InfoBase Index (In Process) , SOCOLAR, China , Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN , International Society for Research activity (ISRA) , Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) , Polish Scholarly Bibliography , Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) , Universal Impact Factor , International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE  , Index Copernicus , CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) , Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) , UDLedge Science Citation Index , CiteFactor , Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) , Indian citation Index (ICI) , Journal Index (JI, Under Process) , Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) , Open Access Journals (Under Process) , Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) , Cosmos Impact Factor , Jour Informatics (Under Process) , Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) , International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) , Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates , Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) , IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) , Web of Science Group (Under Process) , Directory of Research Journals Indexing , Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) , International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) , Scope Database , Academia , 

 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICES (KAP) TOWARDS HEPATITIS B, C AND HIV AMONG SANITARY STAFF AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN MAKKAH CITY, SAUDI ARABIA

Manal Al-Gethamy, Hamed Adetunji, Shazra Abbas*, Duaa Al-Qatabi and Hosham Karar

ABSTRACT

Background: Owing to the nature of their work, sanitary workers in healthcare settings are at an increased risk of acquiring blood borne infections. The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices of sanitary staff working in a tertiary care hospital in Saudi Arabia towards the two most common infectious diseases (HIV and Hepatitis B,C) that they may acquire while handling hospital waste. Method: Using a pre-designed, pre-tested questionnaire this cross-sectional survey was conducted between September 2015 till January 2016. Results: The results revealed only 50% of the participants possessed adequate knowledge about HIV and hepatitis (B,C). Slightly more than half had clear idea of blood and body fluids as possible sources of HIV and Hep (B,C) transmission. A high number of participants believed shaking hands, sharing toilets and contaminated water can transmit these infections. Regarding attitudes, majority expressed negative attitudes such as shame and guilt, especially if diagnosed with HIV. In response to practices, >80% participants were not aware of their HIV and Hepatitis screening status. Conclusion: The study findings indicated an urgent need to revise the existing training program for sanitary workers in healthcare settings in Saudi Arabia.

Keywords: HIV, Hepatitis (B C), Sanitary workers, Knowledge, Attitude, Practices.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia