EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research (EJPMR) has indexed with various reputed international bodies like : Google Scholar , Indian Science Publications , InfoBase Index (In Process) , SOCOLAR, China , Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN , International Society for Research activity (ISRA) , Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) , Polish Scholarly Bibliography , Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) , Universal Impact Factor , International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE  , Index Copernicus , CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) , Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) , UDLedge Science Citation Index , CiteFactor , Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) , Indian citation Index (ICI) , Journal Index (JI, Under Process) , Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) , Open Access Journals (Under Process) , Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) , Cosmos Impact Factor , Jour Informatics (Under Process) , Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) , International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) , Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates , Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) , IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) , Web of Science Group (Under Process) , Directory of Research Journals Indexing , Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) , International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) , Scope Database , Academia , 

 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS UTILIZATION PRACTICE PATTERNS IN AN URBAN TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL.

Kailash Chandra Swain*

ABSTRACT

Background: Hypertension is a state of persistent high systolic and diastolic blood pressure, its prevention with rational treatment, is necessary to prevent its dreaded complications related mainly to cardiovascular, renal & cerebro-vasculatures ultimately resulting in “End-organ damageâ€Â such as stroke, retinopathy, renal failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction etc. Hence, the aim & priority is to Prescribe Appropriate rational medications in the practice pattern to preclude the risk of these complications. Aims; Therefore the aim of this study is to find out the utilization pattern of antihypertensive drugs in the state of Sikkim, East India. Methods: A total of 280 cases suffering from hypertension without any comorbid condition and receiving antihypertensive medication, were recruited from the medicine outpatient department or being admitted in the in-patient facility of the Medicine ward in the Central Referral Hospital, Gangtok, Sikkim. The OPD prescription slips and patient’s case sheets were screened during the study period & also the age & sex of each patient were noted along with antihypertensive used (Generic Name, Brand Name, Dose and Frequency]. Results: It is found that calcium channel blockers and angiotensin II receptor blockers are prescribed most extensively ahead of diuretics agents and there are no marked differences in the use of antihypertensive drugs in both the genders. Conclusions: Utilization practice Pattern of drugs of different class was varied demonstrating that ACE inhibitor and CCBs the most and Alpha blockers are the least utilized drugs.

Keywords: Antihypertensive, Practices, India.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia