EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research (EJPMR) has indexed with various reputed international bodies like : Google Scholar , Indian Science Publications , InfoBase Index (In Process) , SOCOLAR, China , Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN , International Society for Research activity (ISRA) , Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) , Polish Scholarly Bibliography , Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) , Universal Impact Factor , International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE  , Index Copernicus , CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) , Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) , UDLedge Science Citation Index , CiteFactor , Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) , Indian citation Index (ICI) , Journal Index (JI, Under Process) , Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) , Open Access Journals (Under Process) , Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) , Cosmos Impact Factor , Jour Informatics (Under Process) , Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) , International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) , Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates , Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) , IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) , Web of Science Group (Under Process) , Directory of Research Journals Indexing , Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) , International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) , Scope Database , Academia , 

 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

EFFECT OF METHANOLIC EXTRACT OF CAJANUS CAJAN ON BLOOD LIPIDS AND OXIDATIVE STRESS IN HFD AND FRUCTOSE INDUCED HYPERLIPIDEMIC RATS

Dr. M. Ganga Raju* and Kumara Swamy K. Suvarchala Reddy NVL

ABSTRACT

Objective: The present study was carried out to investigate antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant activity of methanolic root extract of Cajanus cajan. Materials and Methods: The antihyperlipidemic activity was evaluated by using high fat diet (HFD) and fructose induced hyperlipidemic rat models using simvasatin as standard. The extract was also screened for its antioxidant activity by reducing power assay and hydrogen peroxide assay using ascorbic acid as standard. Results: The methanolic root extract of Cajanus cajan (MECC) was evaluated at two dose levels namely 200 and 400 mg/kg bd.wt. MECC has shown significant (p<0.05) lipid lowering activity. The lipid lowering activity might be due to the presence of sterols, flavonoids, triterpenoids and saponins. The extract contains sterols like beta sitosterol and beta sigmasterol which reduces the absorption of cholesterol, increases the fecal excretion of steroids that results in reduction of body lipids. The extract also significantly (p<0.05) scavenged the free radicals. The phenolic constituents present in the extract might be responsible for its antioxidant activity as phenolics possess strong ability to inhibit oxidants and free radicals. Conclusion: From the above it is clear that MECC possess antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant activities.

Keywords: Cajanus cajan, Antihyperlipidemic, Antioxidant activity.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia