EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

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Abstract

PHYTOPHARMACOLOGY OF ACACIA CATECHU WILLD: A REVIEW

Khandekar Surekha Babasaheb*, Pansare Tabassum Arif and Satpudke Shweta Shaligram

ABSTRACT

Khadir (Acacia catechu Willd) beloning to Family-Fabaceae and subfamily-Mimosoideae has a great importance due to its medicinal properties and is commonly known as Katha. It is a historical plant; widely used in traditional medicine especially in Asia. In charka Samhita, vimansthan chapter 8 Khadira (Acacia catechu Willd) included in kashay skandha. Kashay rasa plays an important role in kledashoshan (Absorbing Kleda). Dhatushaithilyanashan (destroys Dhatushaithilyanashan) beside this kashay rasa has vranropan (wound healing) property. Khadir (Acacia catechu Willd) possess predominant kashay rasa, sheet veerya and katu vipak. The useful part of Khadira is bark. The main chemical constituents of Black catechu are flavanoids (catechin, (-) epicatechin, epigallocatechin, epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin gallate, rocatechin, phloroglucinol, procatechuic acid, catecutannic acid, quercetin, quercitrin), alkaloids (kaempferol, dihydrokaempferol, taxifolin, afzelchin gum), glycosides (poriferasterol, poriferasterol acylglucosides), tannins (gallic acid, phlobatannins), sugars (d-galactose, d-rhamnose and larabinose). It has been shown to possess multifarious medicinal properties such anti-bacterial, anticancer, antidiarrhoeal, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant, antipyretic, anti-ulcer, antisecretory, hepatoprotective, hypoglycaemic, sore throat and wound healing and anti-obesity etc. The article deals with the importance of Acacia catechu willd in maintaining human health. This rivew give detail information regarding Acacia catechu willd. The present review article provides up-to-date information on the medicinal properties of the plant.

Keywords: Acacia catechu willd, Phytoconstituents, Medicinal properties.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia