EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

ROLE OF RENAL DOPPLER STUDY IN ACUTE GRAFT REJECTION IN POST RENAL TRANSPLANT PATIENTS

Praveenkumar R., Manoj T. Pillai*, Jayasree Leelamma, Anjali S. and Rakul Nambiar K.

ABSTRACT

Acute graft rejection is one of the common complications in the early renal transplant period. Early diagnosis and treatment plays an important role in the graft success and survival. Aim: To study the role of renal Doppler in predicting acute graft rejection in renal transplant patient and to compare with histopathological examination of the renal biopsy. Methodology: 80 post renal transplant patients in the first three months of transplantation were included in the study. Doppler imaging of the transplant kidney was done using color and spectral Doppler. Cut-off values were obtained from receiver operator curve for Resistive Index and Pulsatility Index values. Results: Using the cut-off of 0.69 for RI and 1.42 for PI, the sensitivity of the test is 85% and 75% respectively but with reduced specificity. Conclusion: Doppler imaging is not a helpful tool for differentiating acute graft rejection from other parenchymal complications, but it is a sensitive non invasive modality in predicting graft rejection among transplant patients.

Keywords: Doppler, Resistive index, Pulsatility Index, renal transplant, graft rejection.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia