ETHANOBOTONICAL AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF ACALYPHA INDICA LINN: A REVIEW

Charan C. S.*, Abhishek K. and K. Hanumanthachar Joshi

ABSTRACT

Acalypha indica is a traditional medicinal plant that has been used for centuries in many parts of the world. It is known for its various pharmacological activities and is used to treat a wide range of ailments. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in this plant due to its diverse pharmacological properties and its potential as a source of new drugs. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities of Acalypha indica. The article presents an extensive literature review of published research on this plant, covering its traditional uses and modern scientific studies. The review covers the various chemical constituents present in different parts of the plant and their pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, antidiabetic, and anticancer effects. The mechanisms underlying these actions are also discussed, as are the potential applications of Acalypha indica in drug development. The review highlights the potential of Acalypha indica as a valuable source of natural products and bioactive compounds with diverse pharmacological properties. However, further research is necessary to fully understand its therapeutic potential and to establish its safety and efficacy for human use. Overall, this review provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of Acalypha indica and its potential as a source of novel drugs. It will be of interest to researchers, healthcare professionals, and individuals interested in traditional medicine and natural products.

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