ECONOMIC BURDEN OF DIABETES: A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO UNCOVER THE FULL FINANCIAL IMPACT

Dr. P. Sharmila Nirojini*, Kalpitha Mrinali V.B., Kowsalya V., Lavanya S. and M. Jayasree

ABSTRACT

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) on public health worldwide, particularly in South Asia where its prevalence is rising. As diabetes progresses, it commonly gives rise to microvascular as well as macrovascular problems. The protracted nature of diabetes and its related complications contribute to the perception of DM as an expensive condition. Objective: To understand the full extent of the disease's financial impact research endeavours to identify and measure all costs associated with diabetes. Result: Our study reveals a higher incidence of T2DM among individuals aged 50 to 59, especially in male patients. The economic burden of diabetes management is substantial, as evidenced by the average monthly health expenditure ranging from Rs. 1201 to Rs. 1500 for individuals with T2DM. This includes expenses related to medication, physician consultations, laboratory tests, and other costs. Conclusion: Valuable insights into the economic implications of diabetes can guide healthcare professionals in developing targeted interventions and support programs to enhance diabetes management and improve the overall well-being of affected individuals.

Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Expenses, Treatment, Managing.