NANOTECHNOLOGY: A POTENTIAL APPROACH FOR DIABETIC PATIENTS

Aditi Daiwalkar*, Dr. Nitin Padole, Dr. Nilakshi Dhoble, Dr. Pankaj Dhapke and Dr. Jagdish Baheti

ABSTRACT

Diabetes Mellitus is a unique metabolic disease characterized by a change in blood sugar balance. Recently, there has been an increased focus on using nanotechnology to create novel medicine delivery systems. When compared to other traditional medication delivery method, the nanoparticles have a number of advantages. Owing of their altered physical, chemical, biological properties, nanoparticles have played a significant role in technological breakthroughs. Because of their tiny size, nanoparticles can easily migrate throughout the body and enter highly complex organ an array of pathway. Nanoparticle are best possible drug delivery technology due of their excellent stability and regulate drug release, they provide flexibility in the administration approach. Drugs that are hydrophilic as well as hydrophobic can be administered as nanoparticles. Basically, nanotechnology offers a wide range of strategies to reduce effective dose of medications while maintaining or even improving their therapeutic efficacy. These approaches can benefit patients by reducing adverse effects and enhancing the overall safety and effectiveness of drug therapies in various medical conditions, including cancer, diabetes and many other diseases. This review mostly concentrates on methodology that is used for nanotechnology that is types and method of preparation of nanoparticles for diabetic mellitus.

Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Nanotechnology, Nanoparticles, Milling, Co-Precipitation.