SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF MUSIC THERAPY FOR COGNITIVE DECLINE AND DEMENTIA

Harshal Deshmukh and Dinesh Kumar Jain*

ABSTRACT

The review comprehensively examines dementia's multifaceted nature, its prevalence, etiology, and global impact, highlighting Alzheimer's disease as a significant contributor. It delves into the therapeutic potential of music therapy, outlining its varied applications across neurological disorders and broader healthcare contexts. Additionally, it elucidates the relationship between music and cognitive decline, exploring the cognitive and emotional benefits of music in dementia care. The abstract summarizes the mechanisms through which music triggers emotions and outlines assessment methods for evaluating music therapy's impact on dementia management. Acknowledging the limitations, the abstract emphasizes the need for more robust clinical trials and longitudinal studies to validate and enhance the effectiveness of music therapy. In conclusion, the abstract underscores music therapy's pivotal role in addressing cognitive challenges, improving emotional well-being, and offering a holistic approach to dementia care.

Keywords: Dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, Music Therapy, Emotions and Neurological Disorders.