THE STUDYING OF SPINAL FIXATION IN LUMBOSACRAL SPONDYLOLISTHESIS PATIENTS AT DAMASCUS HOSPITAL

*Jana Bassam Hassan and Ahmad Jihad Abdin

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Lumbosacral spondylolisthesis is one of the most common causes of low back pain. It is defined as the slippage of one vertebra above its neighboring vertebra, and this is accompanied by degenerative changes without accompanying deformities or defects in the vertebral annulus. Understanding the natural history of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis is important to design an individualized treatment plan for each patient. Conservative treatment may be considered for patients with low-level lumbar spondylolisthesis who present with nerve root stenosis or false gait contractures. These options may include physical therapy, corticosteroid injections, and epidural pain medications. If the case does not resolve, surgical options may include fixation therapy. Aims: To study the epidemiology of lumbar spondylolisthesis among patients attending Damascus Hospital. Materials and Methods: We conducted a retrospective study using a self-administered questionnaire based on patient records in Damascus Hospital. Results: The number of archives was 134 from 2013 to 2023.

Keywords: Lumbosacral Spondylolisthesis, lower back pain, management, surgery, Damascus Hospital patients.