A CONCEPTUAL EXPLORATION OF DADRU KUSTA IN THE KASHYAPA SAMHITA

*Kiran Kumar P. V., Dr. Vijayamahantesh Hugar and Dr. Varsha Kulkarni

ABSTRACT

Background: Skin diseases, particularly in children, are a significant health concern due to the discomfort and morbidity they cause. In Ayurveda, skin diseases are grouped under "Kushtha," with a detailed description of "Dadru Kushtha." Dadru, a common form of skin infestation, is classified as a Kshudra Kushtha, dominated by Kapha and Pitta doshas. Characterized by symptoms such as Sakandu (itching), Raga (reddish discoloration), Pidaka (papules), and Mandalamudgata (circular patches with elevated edges), In Children Acharya Kashyapa narrates Dadru Kusta Specially happening in Children around the waist area can be closely related to Diaper Dermatitis. Diaper dermatitis is an inflammatory reaction of the skin of the perineal and perianal areas (diaper area). It is the most common skin disorder seen in young infants. Material and Method: This review focuses on summarizing existing literature regarding Dadru Kushtha and Diaper Dermatitis. It examines the similarities in symptoms and pathogenesis between Ayurvedic descriptions and modern dermatological diagnoses. Results: Dadru Kushtha of Kashyapa Samhita and Diaper Dermatitis share common clinical features; Diaper dermatitis is usually a mild and self-limited condition that requires minimal intervention. The similarity between Ayurvedic and modern perspectives on the disease suggests that treatments targeting the condition may be informed by both systems of medicine. Conclusion: Dadru Kushtha and Diaper Dermatitis are closely related, with both contributing to the global burden of skin diseases. The increasing incidence of skin infections in developing nations underscores the need for awareness and proper management. Integrating Ayurvedic insights with modern dermatological approaches could enhance the understanding and treatment of such conditions, providing a holistic approach to patient care.

Keywords: Dadru Kushta, Diaper rashes, Kashyapa Samhita, Skin Diseases, Ayurveda.