THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF THE PHYTOCHEMICALS IN CASSIA OCCIDENTALIS-A REVIEW

Rekha U., Thomas J., Thomas V., Tiju J. M., Prakash P. and Latha M. S.*

ABSTRACT

This article reviews the therapeutic potential of various phytochemicals present in Cassia occidentalis Linn, a perennial plant of leguminosae family, which has been traditionally used as a medicine against various diseases. It is commonly found in India and in many tropical countries. This plant has many pharmacological applications which are attributed to the presence of active phytochemicals in leaves, stem, roots and seeds. Phytochemicals present in Cassia Occidentalis Linn such as anthraquinones, anthraquinone glycosides, flavanoids and phyosterols show analgesic, antipyretic, antimalarial, antioxidant, anticancer activity etc. These phytochemicals are good reducing agents in the formation silver nano particles also. However, the presence of trace elements demands attention due to their toxicity on continuous use.

Keywords: Cassia occidentalis Linn, Phytochemicals, silver nano, trace metals.