“POPULATION BASED DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE TRIBAL AND URBAN AREA OF RAIPUR DISTRICT”

Monika Singh and Dr. Amit Kumar Dutta

ABSTRACT

Demographic analysis or Pedigree analysis is an analysis of traits in a several generations of a family, in which the heritability of certain characteristic and features is studied. After Mendel’s work this study started performing in the human beings. Demographic analysis is performed in the Tribal and Urban area of Raipur District, in which individual were interviewed and asked for their family history and hematological study. A study was carried out from generation to generation in which different diseases i.e., Diabetes, Cancer, Tuberculosis and Asthma were studied and compared on the basis of statistical analysis. All the Parameters were planned according to the earlier Researcher’s those who already worked in these fields. The number of Cancer Patients was found to be the most as compare to other diseases. Finally it was reveals that these diseases were inherited either by their ancestors or due to some environmental factors. In Humans, Controlled Crosses cannot be made, so Geneticists must resort to scrutinizing family records in this hope that informative mating has been made that can be used to deduce dominance and distinguish diseases. From our study, it has also been suggested that the less amount of Vitamin D or sun exposure in childhood may cause Diabetes Type I.

Keywords: Demography, Counseling, Pedigree, Data Monitoring, Result Analysis.